Oil as a photography subject


This video says about itself:

Interview with photographer Edward Burtynsky before the opening of his OIL exhibition in the museum Huis Marseille in Amsterdam (Nov 29 2009 – Feb 28 2010), about his approach of the subject connected to his photographic style, as well as about his commitment to the environment.

By Patrick Keddie in England:

Oil
The Photographers’ Gallery, London W1

Wednesday 13 June 2012

Canadian photographer Edward Burtynsky had an epiphany 15 years ago when he realised the extent to which oil is the fundamental resource which underpins industry and civilisation.

That realisation impacted on his work capturing industrial landscapes and led to a lengthy project over more than a decade during which he photographed the specific impact of oil.

In this important exhibition, his photographs are a study of scale, enterprise and dependency, with all the beauty and damage they entail.

Two whole floors of this newly revamped gallery are given over to to the show, allowing breathing space to Burtynsky’s sweeping, large-format prints and drawing out the exquisite detail and tone in his work.

The exhibition reflects the progression of Burtynsky’s thinking. He began the project “in a sense of awe of what we as a species were up to” and that wonder is palpable in Burtynsky’s shots capturing the vast scale of oilfields, refineries and pipelines. Far from civilisation, and rarely glimpsed, they are utterly central to a modern human existence he describes as “floating on oil.”

He sees oil as “an energy force that flows like blood through our veins,” and that analogy is reflected in the neat system of pumps and pipes that he photographs in the bowels of Alberta oil refineries and in the overhead shots of the ribboning arterial roads that connect the vast, low-lying suburbs of Los Angeles to the heart of the towering inner city.

Yet the final section of the exhibition, The End Of Oil, portrays the consequences of our dependency.

The most intimate pictures depict oil-related detritus. Burtynsky photographs a huge vortex of disused tyres, resembling a poisoned shoal of fish and one of the few close-ups in the series is of the slimy remains of a pile of oil filters.

The Sikorski helicopter graveyard in Tucson, Arizona, is a melancholy sight with the glassy-eyed husks of helicopters jammed together, like flies with their wings torn off.

Burtynsky draws out great beauty in degradation. A striking image of a ship in the Gulf of Mexico, seemingly adrift in an oil-slicked sea, appears like a kind of modern-day toxic Turner painting.

And an image of ships tackling fire from a stricken oil rig captures the spraying water and oil combining to form a rainbow. Photographed from high above, the Alberta oil sands are strangely compelling – cottony clouds and azure dashes of sky are reflected in dark pools of oil. But at the same time, they are leaking wounds and sores on the landscape.

These photos are beautiful but often disturbing and Oil is a deeply ambivalent collection. They are a dire expose of the oil-fouled landscape but also partly a celebration of the stuff that underpins nearly every aspect of modern life.

As an exhibition, it expresses a complex notion along the lines of Walter Benjamin‘s dictum that every document of civilisation is at the same time a document of barbarism.

Runs daily at the Photographers’ Gallery, 16-18 Ramillies Street, London W1, until July 1. Free. For opening times, visit www.thephotographersgallery.org.uk

See also here.

New Spanish crab species discovery


Uroptychus cartesi

From ScienceDaily:

New Species of Crab Has Been Found Hiding in the Seabed of Galicia (Spain)

(June 13, 2012) — Despite Europe’s marine fauna being the best documented on Earth, there are still some new species to be discovered. This is the case of Uroptychus cartesi, a crab between 5 cm and 7 cm in size found at more than 1400 deep in the underwater mountains facing the Galician coast (Spain). Its closest relative can be found in the Caribbean Sea.

Spanish miners fight austerity


This video is called Spanish miners protest against spending cuts.

From daily The Morning Star in Britain:

Spanish miners battle to protect industry from austerity

Wednesday 13 June 2012

by Our Foreign Desk

Striking coal miners blocked roads in northern Spain with burning tyres and fired missiles at riot police on Tuesday after officers tried to disperse their protest with tear gas and baton charges.

The miners were among 8,000 who kicked off a four-day strike on May 23 against the right-wing government’s decision to slash subsidies to the sector.

While some miners have remained underground for 23 days, thousands of others in the northern provinces of Asturias and Leon have staged mass street protests in defence of the coal industry and decent jobs.

“We have been using lengths of pipe to aim skyrockets, slings, golf ball launchers and even a homemade device to fire potatoes to keep the police away,” said Gerardo Cienfuegos, 39, who has been a miner since he was 16.

Mining has been an integral part of the economy of the two northern provinces since Roman times.

Miners are concerned that government cuts, including a reduction in mining subsidies from €300 million to €110 million (£241m to £88m), will mean the end of their industry.

Mieres Mayor Anibal Vazquez, who was elected after working 27 years underground, said: “The cuts proposed by the government will mean the death of mining here and the end of hope for many youngsters new to mining.”

SOMA-UGT FITAG Asturias secretary general Jose Angel Fernandez Villa has accused Spanish prime minister Mariano Rajoy of modelling himself on former British PM Margeret Thatcher.

Rising interest rates in bond markets demonstrate that the €100 billion Spanish bailout last weekend has done nothing to resolve the euro zone crisis and may well have made it even worse: here.

Partridges back in Dutch nature reserve


This video from Britain is called The Return of the Grey Partridge.

Translated from Dutch conservation organization Natuurmonumenten:

Wednesday, June 13, 2012

The partridge is back in the Zeepeduinen near Burgh-Haamstede (Zeeland province). “I think it is at least thirty years ago that one could see partridges in ‘t Zeepe,” said forester Ted Sluijter.

Rare bird

The partridge is a typical farmland bird. Things are not going well for it in the Netherlands. By the disappearance of bits of fallow land and edges of fields with lots of herbs the habitat of the birds has been decreasing.

Special observation

Since last winter the partridges once again are seen regularly in the polder area in Haamstede. “It’s a very special observation,” said forester Ted Sluijter.

The latest scientific data brought together by BirdLife International and the European Bird Census Council show that common farmland birds continue to decline in the EU: 300 million farmland birds have been lost since 1980: here.

US drone strikes cause worldwide opposition


This video from the USA is called MEDEA BENJAMIN TALK ON DRONE WARFARE.

From daily The Morning Star in Britain:

US drone strikes prompt global anger

Wednesday 13 June 2012

by Our Foreign Desk

The Obama administration’s escalation of its illegal drone assassination campaign in foreign countries is widely opposed around the world, according to a Pew Research Centre survey released today.

In 17 out of 21 countries surveyed by the US think tank more than half of the people disapproved of US drone attacks targeting people deemed extremist in underdeveloped countries such as Pakistan, Yemen and Somalia.

But in the United States a majority, or 62 per cent, approved the drone campaign including 74 per cent of Republicans and 58 per cent of Democrats.

The polls were nationally representative surveys conducted by telephone or in-person interviews in 21 countries during March and April.

“There remains a widespread perception that the US acts unilaterally and does not consider the interests of other countries,” the study authors said, especially in predominantly Muslim nations where US meddling in the name of anti-terror operations is “still widely unpopular.”

The White House declined to comment on the report titled Global Opinion of Obama Slips, International Policies Faulted.

Speaking in advance of the release Pew Research Centre President Andrew Kohut said: “We continue to see the public thinking Obama has not fulfilled his promise that he would seek international approval for military force and that’s related to displeasure with the drone strikes.”

This is the first year Pew has included a question about the use of drones in its survey on the Obama administration.

“It’s now a global issue,” Mr Kohut observed.

In Pakistan CIA drone strikes have killed about 2,500 civilians since 2004, as well as senior anti-US militants like Abu Yahya al-Libi while US drone controllers have killed an estimated 800 people in Yemen since 2002, with attacks intensifying since Ali Abdullah Saleh stepped down in February in the face of a popular uprising.

Meanwhile around 170 people are believed to have been killed by US drone strikes in Somalia.

On Monday a former counter-terrorism adviser to Mr Obama accused him of having “routinised and normalised extra judicial killing from the Oval Office.”

Michael Boyle said that Mr Obama “is authorising murder on a weekly basis.”

A column by Jimmy Carter provides extraordinary testimony by an ex-president against the Obama administration for engaging in assassinations and other criminal violations of international law and the US Constitution: here.

Greek nazi violence again


Greek local councillor Giorgos Tsimpoukakis, wounded by nazis; picture Zougla.gr

From Keep Talking Greece blog:

Athens: Unknown Attackers Punch Member of City Council, Destroy Communists’ Elections Stand

Incidents of politically motivated violence seem to increase as the country heads to June 17 elections. According to Greek media information, on Tuesday night, two men with a pitbull on the leash approached the elections stand of Greek communist party KKE and without a reason they threw water and orange juice at the microphones chanting “Communists, you will die.”

People at the square of Agia Paraskevi suburb of North Athens, started to move away from the many election stands there. Giorgos Tsimpoukakis, KKE member of the city council from a left party approached the men demanding explanation for the attack.

Immediately, the men started beating him on the face and the head. The injured and bleeding man fell on the ground while the men fled. The victim was taken to the hospital.

Mayor of Agia Paraskevi, Vasilis Zorbas, who was eye-witness of the incident, told news portal NewsIt.gr, that the two men were from extreme-right Chrysi Avgi and that the city counselor was beaten most probably with an iron fist.

Also other eye-witnesses said that the men were carrying emblems of Chrysi Avgi (Golden Dawn).

The news portal cites information according to which the two men had previously destroyed the elections stand of left-wing SYRIZA.

Police is seeking two men with motorbikes…

In a statement issued Wednesday morning, KKE condemns the attack and speaks of “fascistic attack carried out by thugs.”

Greece: University of Athens students speak to WSWS: here.

Britain: The Chancellor said that Greece might need to be sacrificed to save the euro, meaning that throwing Greece to the wolves, would create the massive crisis that was needed, with the euro crashing all round her, for Mrs Merkel to be able to drive through the draconian measures of economic and political union that are deemed to be necessary: here.

Swaziland teachers fight for their rights


This 26 July 2012 video is called Swaziland teachers strike over poor pay.

From Swazi Media Commentary:

DEFIANT TEACHERS DELIVER PETITION

Teachers in Swaziland managed to deliver their petition to the government this afternoon (13 June 2102), despite being blocked by riot police.

Police stopped about 3,000 members of the Swaziland National Association of Teachers (SNAT) marching across Mbabane city centre this morning.

They had wanted to deliver a petition for a 4.5 percent salary increase, but were stopped from doing so.

Eventually they delivered a petition to the Minister of Public Service, Magwebetane Mamba.

The teachers had wanted to march through the city centre but were stopped and eventually allowed to go on an alternative route, far away from the city centre.

The Centre for Human Rights, Swaziland, reports, ‘The march was characterised by threats of violence from security agents. Two workers were unlawfully detained by riot police, and this seemed to anger workers who retaliated by throwing stones at the police vehicles into which the two were taken. They were promptly released and the march continued.’

Queen of Swaziland's shoes, photo KIRSTY WIGGLESWORTH/AFP/GettyImages

Also from Swazi Media Commentary:

Swaziland: Queen’s Shoes Cost 3 Years’ Pay

27 May 2012

It would take seven-out-of-ten Swazis at least three years to earn the price of the shoes trimmed with jewels worn by one of King Mswati III’s 13 wives at a lunch in the UK.

Inkhosikati LaMbikiza, the King’s first wife, wore shoes that cost £995 (US$1,559) to a lunch hosted by the UK’s Queen Elizabeth II to mark her Diamond Jubilee, earlier this month (May 2012).

Her shoes were described by reporters as a ‘rather eye-catching pair of Pearly Queen-style shoes with feathery pom-poms on the toes and heels.’ They were trimmed with jewels, sequins and feathers.

She also wore a black and white spotted dress with feathery trimmings to match her shoes and a grey clutch bag.

The King is regularly criticised in media across the globe for his extravagant lifestyle. Media in Swaziland, where King Mswati is sub-Saharan Africa’s last absolute monarch, dare not criticise him. Last week the Times of Swaziland, the only independent daily newspaper in the kingdom, featured a report about LaMbikiza’s shoes, gushing that she had received ‘rave reviews’ for her dress sense while in the UK.

In Swaziland, seven-in-ten of King Mswati’s subjects are so poor they cannot afford shoes of any kind. They earn less than US$2 a day and it would take them at least 779 working days, or three years, to earn the price of LaMbikiza’s shoes.

While more than half of Swaziland’s 1.1 million population rely on some form of food aid to keep them from hunger, King Mswati has 13 palaces in Swaziland, one for each of his wives; fleets of BMW and Mercedes cars and at least one Rolls Royce. Last month, for his 44th birthday he received a private jet worth US$17 million as a gift. He refused to reveal who bought it for him, leading to speculation that it was paid for out of public funds.

The cost of the King’s five-day trip to the UK for the Diamond Jubilee has been estimated to be at least US$794,500.

Police fired teargas and rubber bullets at school pupils as the teachers’ strike in Swaziland entered day three: here.

Don’t expect King Mswati III of Swaziland to follow the example of the Spanish Royal family and take a pay cut to help save the kingdom’s economy: here.

London mayor Boris Johnson was forced to admit today to handing over City Hall cash to a disgraced company which told unpaid stewards to sleep under London Bridge the night before the Queen’s gaudy Thames pageant.

Somali Pentagon allies arrest journalists


This video is called Ethiopian troops’ massacre of Somali civilians, April 21 2008.

From Shabelle Media Network (Mogadishu, Somalia):

Somalia: NUSOJ Protests Arrest of Two Radio Journalists in Central Somalia

12 June 2012

The National Union of Somali Journalists (NUSOJ) strongly protested today the arrest and detention of two radio journalists in central Somalia.

Journalist Abdijamal Moallin Ahmed, reporter of Somali Broadcasting Corporation (SBC) in Dhusamareb district, the capital of Galguduud region of central Somalia, was arrested on Tuesday morning with another journalist Bashir Mohamed Salad who works for Idaacada Codka Gobolada Dhexe (Radio Voice of Central regions). The journalists were arrested by Ahlusunna Waljamaa (ASWJ), Islamist militia group in this region.

Ahlusunna Waljamaa are allies of the Pentagon in the USA and of the invasive armed forces of the Ethiopian dictatorship of Meles Zenawi.

The motive behind the arrest is related to news reports that the two journalists made about the withdrawal of Ethiopian troops from El-buur and Mahas districts. Ahlusunna Waljamaa (ASWJ) militias were infuriated by these reports which they did not want the media to report “because the reports encouraged Al-Shabaab terrorist militia to return to Dhusamareb”, according to ASWJ official.

“We are very concerned about the arrest and detention of Abdijamal Moallin Ahmed and Bashir Mohamed Salad. They are professional journalists and we know no crime they have committed. We tried to contact regional administration of Ahlusunna Waljamaa but we found no one that speaks to us with responsibility,” said Mowlid Haji Abdi, Managing Director of SBC.

“These journalists were simply doing their job,” said Omar Faruk Osman, NUSOJ Secretary General.

Mary Shelley on stage


This video from Britain is called Mary Shelley Biography.

By Barbara Slaughter in Britain:

Mary Shelley—A new play about her remarkable life and times

13 June 2012

Mary Shelley, a new play by Helen Edmundson, opened in Leeds on March 16 and, after a national tour, is now running at the Tricycle Theatre in London until July 7. It is a joint production of Shared Experience, Nottingham Playhouse and West Yorkshire Playhouse.

Edmundson’s play is based on the relationship between the remarkable Mary Shelley, future author of Frankenstein and wife of poet Percy Shelley, and her father, radical journalist and philosopher William Godwin, between 1813 and 1816.

The play opens with 16-year-old Mary dreaming about an attempted suicide by her late mother, Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-1797), the advocate of women’s rights and defender of the French Revolution. The young Mary is traveling by sea from Scotland back to her home in London and has recently read Godwin’s biography of her mother, published in 1798. Profoundly moved by the candid and revealing book, Mary is inspired to live as her mother did.

Wollstonecraft died of puerperal fever, 11 days after Mary was born. Overcome with grief, Godwin began writing Memoirs of the Author of a Vindication of the Rights of Woman only two weeks later. This was a heartfelt account of Wollstonecraft’s astonishing life, written by a man who loved her and appreciated her unique qualities as a writer and a revolutionary.

He was criticised mercilessly by the reactionary press, and middle class public opinion was “scandalised”. In the end, Godwin felt obliged to compromise and published a sanitised version of the memoir, with all mention of her love affairs, attempted suicides and illegitimate daughter removed.

Godwin educated Mary and her stepsister Fanny Islay as their mother would have wanted, to fight for political justice and social change and to face the world and its travails with fortitude and honesty.

See also here.

Poor US Americans get poorer


This video is called POVERTY in the USA – Living in a van, trying to survive.

While rich people in the USA get richer

The financial crisis of the past four years has thrown American families back two decades, according to figures provided by the Federal Reserve Board in its triennial Survey of Consumer Finances: here.

Obama Trade Document Leaked, Revealing New Corporate Powers And Broken Campaign Promises: here. And here.