This video from the USA is called The Afghanistan War is broken, and we the people are just…broke. This war is sinking the U.S Economy.
By Peter Symonds:
Afghan war crimes report suppressed
1 August 2012
The attempted suppression of an Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission (AIHRC) report on atrocities and war crimes committed by Afghan governments and warlords from 1978 to 2001 is devastating exposure of the US puppet regime in Kabul.
The AIHRC, an organisation set up by the Kabul regime itself,
and which has been criticized for being “ïndependent” from the Kabul government and from NATO governments more in name than in reality
has documented the criminal record of the warlords who run the regime and the powers that backed them, above all the United States.
The 800-page report, entitled “Conflict Mapping in Afghanistan Since 1978,” was prepared over a six-year period from 2005 by a team of 40 researchers working with international legal and forensic experts. It found evidence of 180 mass graves, extrajudicial killings, arbitrary arrests, rape, and the destruction of towns and villages. Commissioner Ahmad Nader Nadery reported that the report tallied a million killed—not all through war crimes—and another 1.3 million disabled.
The report catalogues the crimes committed by all sides in the wars that raged in Afghanistan, including the 1978–1992 Soviet-backed regime and the CIA-backed traditionalist mujahedin militias that fought it, overthrew it, and then divided Afghanistan between themselves.
It details the brutal civil war that followed the fall of the Soviet-backed regime, as Islamist warlords whom Washington had hailed as “freedom fighters” battled for power and control of resources, including the lucrative Afghan opium trade. Atrocities and human rights abuses continued under the Taliban—who were formed with Pakistani backing and tacit US support—as well as their rival northern warlords.
Unsurprisingly, current Afghan officials named as responsible for atrocities objected to the release of the report, only portions of which were leaked to the media.
Afghan officials named in the report include First Vice President Muhammad Qasim Fahim, a Tajik warlord; Second Vice President Karim Khalili, a Hazara warlord; General Atta Mohammed Noor, another Tajik militia leader who is currently a provincial governor; and General Abdul Rashid Dostum, a notorious Uzbek warlord, who is chief of staff to the supreme commander of the Afghan Armed Forces.
The political prominence of such thugs underlines the venal, corrupt character of the regime of Afghanistan President Hamid Karzai. From the outset, it rested on a network of reactionary local and provincial warlords, militia commanders and tribal leaders.
The suppression of the war crimes report would not be possible without US complicity. According to the New York Times, the US embassy in Kabul objected to its publication; US officials said that its release would “open up old wounds.”
The report exposes not only Afghan warlords, but the US and its allies, including Saudi Arabia and Pakistan. They funded, armed and trained the various reactionary Islamist militias that fought the Soviet-backed regime in the 1980s, tore the country apart in the 1990s, and have ruled it in collaboration with Washington over the last decade.
Stopping as it does in 2001, the document says little about the crimes committed by US and NATO forces who began occupying Afghanistan that year. However, even the limited details of US operations in Afghanistan in the final months of 2001 point to war crimes. The CIA worked closely with its warlord allies, including in the mass murder of alleged Taliban detainees in the Qala-i Janga fortress near Mazar-i Sharif.
The voluminous report devotes only two pages to “violations by US forces.” However, these include US bombing of civilians, the use of indiscriminate weapons including cluster bombs, prolonged detention of prisoners without due process, torture and renditions.
Washington’s sensitivity over the Afghan report is not simply related to its past crimes. By reviewing the decades from 1978 and 2001, the document is a reminder that US imperialism not only helped to create brutes such as Dostum, Fahim and Khalili. It also funded and armed the Afghan and foreign Islamist militias that are currently fighting the US occupation—the Pashtun warlord Gulbuddin Hekmatyar and the Al Qaeda international terrorist network.
Whether Islamists like Hekmatyar were lionised by the American media as “freedom fighters” or denounced as “terrorists” depended entirely on whether or not they served US interests. The Taliban’s reactionary edicts, including against women, were only condemned by Washington from the late 1990s, as the Taliban became an obstacle to US plans for oil and gas pipelines across Afghanistan from Central Asia.
This history exposes the bogus character of the US “war on terror,” that was used as a pretext for wars to boost US domination over the energy-rich regions of the Middle East and Central Asia and to set up the infrastructure of police-state rule at home.
Moreover, the US and its European allies are now exploiting the criminal methods developed in Afghanistan elsewhere in the Middle East. In the name of “liberating” the Libyan people, the US and NATO armed and backed opposition militias, including those with ties to Al Qaeda, that overthrew Gaddafi with the aid of a massive NATO bombing campaign. The current regime in Tripoli is composed of Islamists, adventurers, and other US assets just as reactionary as their counterparts in Kabul.
Now the Obama administration is also backing Islamists, Al Qaeda forces, and other militias to oust Syrian president Bashir al Assad and install a pro-US regime in Damascus.
Washington hopes to suppress the Afghan report so that these truths about its crimes in Afghanistan do not fuel opposition to the criminal policies it now pursues throughout the Middle East.
Despite being the international system’s most formidable military alliance, NATO continues to confront a longstanding operational problem. Of its 28 member states, only two – Canada and Norway– are energy exporters. The remaining 26 import energy supplies, most notably from the Russian Federation and the Middle East. Given this situation, the issue of sustaining energy supplies in the face of NATO deployments beyond the traditional European contexts remains an ongoing problem – most notably in Afghanistan: here.
I remember reading an article in 2004 (maybe?) where a US general admitted to using napalm (or it’s modern equivalent) and nothing ever came of it.
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I found a 2009 article on napalm-like white phosphorus in Afghanistan:
http://www.crikey.com.au/2009/05/11/afghan-war-update-civilian-assassinations-warlords-and-napalm-like-substances/
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What I read about was called Mark IV or something like that. Don’t know what it was made out of but an officer called it Napalm on accident. Then someone above them came out to say something like…
‘It’s hard to get the boys not to call it napalm…ha’
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Maybe you will find that article again.
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Reblogged this on NonviolentConflict.
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Thursday, August 02, 2012
Afghan finance minister faces corruption investigation
By Rob Taylor and Abdul Aziz Ibrahimi
KABUL (Reuters) – Afghanistan’s top anti-corruption chief said on Thursday the finance minister’s business affairs will be investigated after accusations aired on Afghan television that he stashed away more than $1 million (643,900 pounds) in overseas banks.
Hazarat Omar Zakhilwal, championed by international donors for his integrity in a country mired in graft, over the past five years had transferred the money to accounts in Canada, according Afghanistan’s largest commercial TV channel, Tolo TV.
Tolo showed what it said were his private bank statements on one of its programmes.
Zakhilwal, in an interview with the station late on Wednesday, denied any wrongdoing and said there was nothing untoward in the transfers, which were the result of legitimate work and business interests before entering government.
“Before I came back to Afghanistan, I was a lecturer of economics in Canada and (as a consultant) I had good sources of income too worth $1,500 per day,” Zakhilwal, also President Hamid Karzai’s top economics counsellor, told Tolo.
Zakhilwal, who moved back to Afghanistan from Canada, became Finance Minister in February 2009 and was former head of the country’s investment support agency. He has also been a consultant to the World Bank and United Nations.
Afghanistan’s High Office of Oversight and Anti-corruption chief, Dr. Azizullah Ludin, told Reuters that he was not convinced by the denials and an investigation would begin into Zakhilwal’s business affairs on Saturday.
The team looking into the transfers would include officials from Ludin’s office, as well as intelligence officials from the National Directorate of Security and the Attorney-General’s office.
“The minister of finance says this money is from his business, but I asked him “what sort of business do you have?’,” Ludin said. “We will investigate this seriously.”
Afghanistan is regularly ranked as one of the world’s most corrupt countries, with more than $16 billion pledged in future aid at an international donor’s conference in Tokyo tied to a serious effort to crack down on graft.
FOURTH CAR “WORTH $160,000”
Afghanistan’s Western backers have repeatedly called for more action to counter rampant skimming and kickbacks paid from the more than $50 billion in reconstruction money that has flooded into the country since 2001.
Karzai last month issued a decree ordering all ministries to take steps to cut down on nepotism and corruption, while directing the Supreme Court to accelerate investigations already under way.
The directive, while less than Western backers had hoped, also pointed to a growing realisation within the government that corruption must be addressed and senior figures prosecuted, diplomats said.
Ludin said his office had already confirmed that, from 2007 until 2011, $1,080,000 was transferred to Zakhilwal’s personal accounts held with Standard Chartered and Alfalah banks, including $200,000 from a private company in 2009.
Tolo said that amounts of between $50,000 and $100,000 were transferred from 2007 onwards, including $100,000 transferred in July 2007 to a bank in Canada to buy a house.
A payment of $70,000 was sent to his sister, Malalai Zakhilwal, the station said.
The monthly salary of an Afghan minister was $2,000 with $1,400 in food allowances, Ludin said, and yet Zakhilwal had recently bought a car worth $160,000.
“We should investigate this because he already has three cars belonging to the government,” Ludin said.
Zakilwal’s spokesman said the money mostly came from business dealings prior to 2007 and said the investigation should instead focus on “how government and private secrets were disclosed”.
Zakhilwal as finance minister oversees government revenue from taxation, as well as customs, the department most frequently accused of corruption and bribery demands.
Ludin said there were serious problems in the finance ministry, with “extreme fraud cases” already uncovered involving customs officials at the Torkham border post alongside Pakistan and the Hiratan customs outpost near Uzbekistan, in the north.
More than $60 million had gone missing over the years in Hiratan alone, he said.
Asked by Tolo about the transfers, Zakhilwal said he had been “happier when I was working in roles outside of the government, because there were less conspiracies surrounding me”.
(Additional reporting by Mirwais Haroooni, Editing by Michael Georgy and Nick Macfie)
Copyright © 2012 Reuters
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Smuggled treasure returned to Afghans
AFHGHANISTAN: Hundreds of looted archaeological treasures were returned to the war-torn country’s national museum today with the help of the British Museum.
Many of the 843 artefacts were seized as they were smuggled into Britain.
Some 70 per cent of the Afghanistan museum’s contents were stolen during the early 1990s.
http://www.morningstaronline.co.uk/news/content/view/full/122291
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