This is a video about the Enron financial scandal in the USA; see also here.
Today, the financial crisis continues all over the world.
Benelux countries intervene to bail out Fortis: here.
World financial crisis reveals vulnerability of Russia’s economy: here.
Australia: Shares crash amid warnings of prolonged recession; here.
Turkish economy falters: here.
Posted by: “Carl Davidson” carld717@yahoo.com
Wed Oct 1, 2008 5:46 pm (PDT)
Subject: Resources – A Progressive Majority ‘Sensible Plan for Recovery’ from the Credit Crisis
Credit Crisis: A Progressive Majority Alternative
[Note from CarlD: This is best option I’ve seen yet for circulating and pressing on Obama, with one caveat on the Federal Reserve I’ve added at the end.]
A Sensible
Plan for
Recovery
By Inequality and the Common Good
A Project of Institute for Policy Studies
[Authors: Sarah Anderson, John Cavanagh, Chuck Collins, Dedrick Muhammad, Sam Pizzigati]
Rebuilding Accountability and Trust
The grassroots blowback against the Bush Administration’s proposed Wall Street bailout is rooted in deep distrust. Americans recognize the need to act on our current crisis but detest the idea that ordinary taxpayers should bear the brunt of bailing out the kingpins of Wall Street.
The following program, if incorporated into the bailout, could far better address our current problem’s root causes and restore trust and confidence in our economic system.
1. A stimulus For Main Street
The debate over the bailout has so far concentrated on the $700 billion purchase of “troubled assets” proposed by Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson. A real “bailout” would target the troubled households of working American families. A $200 billion “Main Street Stimulus Package” could bolster the real economy and those left vulnerable by the subprime mortgage meltdown.
This package should include:
* A $130 billion annual investment in renewable energy to stimulate good jobs anchored in local economies and reduce our dependency on oil.
* A $50 billion outlay to help keep people in foreclosed homes through refinancing and creating new homeownership and housing opportunities.
* A $20 billion aid package to states to address the squeeze on state and local government services that declining tax revenues are now forcing.
2. Make Wall Street speculators pay for the bailout
The lawmakers who negotiated the defeated bailout appear to have assumed that the federal government will simply borrow more money to foot the bailout bill.
But this rush to borrowing merely shifts the bailout burden onto the backs of future taxpayers. Congress needs to change course, and develop a “pay as we go” plan that makes Wall Street pay. The lion’s share of bailout funding should come from the high-finance gamblers and the wealthy CEOs who have so profited from our casino economy.
The Institute for Policy Studies has identified $900 billion in dollars in revenue to pay for a Main Street stimulus and Wall Street bailout. A full text of this appears at: http://www.ips-dc.org/articles/740.
A fair and responsible plan would include:
* A securities transaction tax:
$100 billion – A fair plan to pay for the bailout should include a modest financial transactions tax on the buying and selling of stock and other financial products. A penny on every $4 invested would generate $100 billion a year. Other European countries already tax stock transactions, and these transaction taxes effectively discourage speculation.
* A corporate minimum income tax: $60 billion
In August, the Government Accountability Office reported that two-thirds of U.S. corporations paid no income taxes between 1998 and 2005. These corporations paid nothing toward our shared expenses of defense, environmental protection, public health, and education. Ordinary taxpayers should not be left holding this bag. A minimum corporate income tax should contribute toward the bailout.
* A “disgorgement” recovery from profligate CEOs: $40 billion
Until several weeks ago, top executives were collecting massive paychecks while they told the rest of us that “everything is fine.” CEOs gorged themselves and have now taken the money and run. The four biggest investment banks on Wall Street shelled out $30 billion in bonuses last year. One of them, Lehman Brothers, has just gone under. Another, Bear Stearns, was bailed out earlier this year. To help pay for recovery, we should seek the payback of executive compensation inappropriately extracted in the years before the Wall Street meltdown.
* An end to overseas corporate tax havens: $100 billion
Congress should close down corporate tax havens that allow corporations to game the system and cut their taxes, sometimes to zero. This step would generate $100 billion from profitable companies that have paid no taxes over the last decade.
* The elimination of subsidies for excessive CEO pay: $20 billion
As taxpayers, we subsidize excessive CEO pay, through a host of tax loopholes, to the tune of $20 billion a year. Congress should close these loopholes, including the accounting gimmicks that permit companies to report one set of earnings to shareholders and another lower number to Uncle Sam.
3. Shut down the casino: Assert real oversight of financial markets
The U.S. public would feel more positively about government intervention if this intervention were clearly aimed at addressing the root causes of the financial crisis. This crisis has evolved from a convergence of disasters:
* The tolerance by the Federal Reserve and other government overseers of a dangerous housing bubble.
* The rapid expansion of unregulated financial institutions and instruments, everything from hedge funds to credit default swaps.
* The failure of government oversight of existing financial institutions
To shut down the casino, the federal government should:
* direct the Federal Reserve to intervene to prevent present and future asset bubbles.
* extend financial reserve requirements to new security categories such as derivatives and place strict limits on leverage for all regulated financial institutions. Tradable instruments, like credit default swaps, should be standardized and traded on regular exchanges.
* regulate the packaging of loans so they can be evaluated, rated, and priced rationally.
* regulate hedge funds and private equity funds in a way comparable to banks move against predatory home mortgage lending.
4. Limit excessive CEO pay and prohibit bailout profiteering
Many Americans oppose the bailout because they believe that Wall Street CEOs and fund managers will be financially rewarded for their reckless behavior. Americans also fear that Wall Street profiteers will make money from the bailout, like the billions that were made by the private firms that “fixed” the Savings and Loan bailout.
Placing limits on CEO pay would remove the key incentive that has driven the short-term casino mentality in Corporate America. The defeated bailout bill left this incentive largely in place, with a provision that gave the determination of what’s “excessive” in executive pay to Treasury Secretary Paulson, a former Wall Street wheeler-dealer who made hundreds of millions of dollars as an investment bank CEO.
Several members of Congress have proposed fixed executive pay limits for the bailout. Senators John McCain (D-AZ) and Diane Feinstein (D-CA.), for instance, have both made offhand comments calling for capping compensation for bailed-out executives at the current compensation level of the U.S. President: $400,000.
The Institute for Policy Studies favors a lid on CEO pay set at 25 times the pay of a bailed-out company’s lowest-paid worker. The current top federal paycheck – the President’s $400,000 annual compensation – represents about 25 times the pay of the federal government’s lowest-paid employee.
The most respected business thinker of the 20th century, Peter Drucker, considered the 25-to-1 ratio to be the appropriate standard for the private sector as well. Pay gaps too wide, management experts like Drucker believe, undermine enterprise effectiveness.
But executive pay controls need to go beyond the ranks of “bailed-out” firms. Companies hired to manage the bailout need to be controlled as well. Private firms, as news reports (New York Times, “Big Financiers Start Lobbying for Wider Aid”) indicate, are already lining up to cash in cash in on the bailout. We need strict pay controls and conflict-of-interest oversight to prevent this profiteering at taxpayer’s expense.
—————
[Note from Randy Shannon via CarlD:
A caveat on the need to restructure the Federal Reserve:
While this plan is as good or better than anything out there, it has one critical problem. It has a deeply erroneous assumption as a subtext, and that is that the Federal Reserve is a government regulatory agency. The Fed is owned and operated by the major banks and was used by them to assist and promote the conditions that produced this outcome. By manipulating credit, interest, and liquidity through the Federal Reserve, the banks were able to step-by-step move the consumer, the housing market, and the currency into an unstable and highly profitable leveraged position. In violation of the US Constitution, the US Government borrows all of its currency from the Federal Reserve Bank at interest.
As proposed by Dennis Kucinich in his primary campaign, the Federal Reserve should be restructured. The Congress should pass legislation seizing the Federal Reserve’s assets. The Fed should then be restructured into an agency of the Treasury that issues US Government currency instead of the current Fed Banknotes, controls interest rates to promote steady growth, and makes loans to private banks. This will destroy the ability of the banks to continue to manipulate the financial climate to produce booms and busts, inflation and deflation which is their bread and butter for accumulating the treasures produced by human labor.
It would also be wise, in the future, to name a knowledgable and eminent economist to be Secretary of the Treasury, rather than another in a string of bankers, who naturally look at things more narrowly. There are too many foxes trying to guard the chicken coop already. ]
——————————
Keep On Keepin’ On
Stop McCain, Stop the War, Vote Obama 2008!
Carl Davidson
http://carldavidson.blogspot.com
http://ussen.org
http://solidarityeconomy.net
http://progressivesforobama.net
http://beavercountyblue.org
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Wednesday: Call Again to Stop Paulson’s Plunder
(1) Call your Senators and Representative at 800-473-6711 or 800-828-0498 or 202-224-3121 and say “Filibuster the Bailout!”
(2) Find or Organize a “No Bailout” protest near you:
http://bailoutmainstreet.com/
On Monday, we won an incredible victory when the House defeated Paulson’s Plunder by 228-205, despite overwhelming pressure on the House from the White House, Wall Street, and the Corporate Media.
The only reason we won was because hundreds of thousands of grassroots activists like you called and emailed Congress. Every Member reported their constituents said “No Bailout” by 100:1 or more.
So how did Congressional leaders respond to their defeat? They made the bill worse by adding $100 billion in tax breaks favoring the rich. They didn’t just put lipstick on the pig, they added pearls!
(1) The Senate will vote at 9 pm ET today, so call your two Senators first and say “Filibuster the Bailout!” We need only one populist Senator like Bernie Sanders (I-VT), Russ Feingold (D-WI), Ron Wyden (D-OR), Jon Tester (D-MT), or Jim Webb (D-VA). Use the Capitol switchboard at 800-473-6711 or 800-828-0498 or 202-224-3121 or dial direct using the instant phone lookup on the right side of http://usalone.com
But call your Representative too because (s)he will have to vote again on Friday. Our chances of defeating the bailout are much better in the House because everyone is up for re-election on November 4, compared to only 1/3 of the Senate. Also most Senators are millionaires who care about Wall Street, not Main Street. Finally the House already defeated the bill once, so a second defeat is easier.
Before you call your House Representative, check how (s)he voted on Monday:
http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2008/roll674.xml
If (s)he voted NO, say “Thank you for helping stop the Bailout on Monday. Don’t betray us now by voting YES on Friday, or I will vote NO against you on Election Day.”
If (s)he voted YES, say “I’m outraged that you supported the Bailout on Monday, and I will remember on Election Day. If you want my vote on Election Day, you must vote NO on Friday.”
(2) We must let our Representatives and Senators know that we’re not just angry, we’re also organizing. Please join or organize a street protest against the bailout:
http://bailoutmainstreet.com/
For inspiration, watch this great video from Agit-Pop:
Find more information and comment here:
http://www.democrats.com/paulsons-plunder-senate-vote-today
Thanks for all you do!
________________
Rep. DeFazio and Progressive Democrats Offer “No Bailout” Alternative
On Tuesday, Rep. Pete DeFazio (D-OR) and other members of the Progressive Caucus introduced the “No Bailouts Plan” as an alternative to Paulson’s Plunder.
DeFazio’s bill will not be voted on before the second House bailout vote on Friday, but it could get a vote if the bailout fails again, so we want as many co-sponsors as possible.
Learn more here:
http://www.democrats.com/support-defazios-no-bailouts-plan
Watch DeFazio and Marcy Kaptur (D-OH) discuss their plan with Lou Dobbs:
Sign SEIU’s petition to your Representative and Senators here:
http://action.seiu.org/nobailouts/
________________
Republicans Blame OBAMA for Wall Street Meltdown – Help Us Fight Back!
Even before the House voted on Monday, the Republican National Committee broadcast an outrageous TV ad blaming Barack Obama for the Wall Street Meltdown:
Our friends at Agit-Pop produced a rapid response 30-second ad that places blame for the meltdown exactly where it belongs, namely Bush-McCain economics:
We don’t have Wall Street millions to put this ad on the air, but we have you so please forward this 30-second ad to everyone you know!
Find more info and comment here:
http://www.democrats.com/gop-blames-obama-for-paulson-plunder
________________
Election Day Countdown: 41 Days
If you want a real scare, watch this video nightmare about Election Night 2008:
If you don’t want that nightmare to come true, visit:
http://www.voteforchange.com/
1. Register to vote
2. Request to vote absentee
3. Find your polling location
Republicans are working quietly to steal another election by disenfranchising Democratic voters, just as they did in 2000 and 2004. So please make sure your vote counts!
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