Chinese endangered animals on camera traps


This video is called Cute tiger cubs sniff WWF camera trap.

From Wildlife Extra:

Camera traps open up hidden corners of China

Photos offer rare glimpse into panda habitat

MAY 2013. WWF has released dozens of photographs and video footage of endangered species captured by camera traps in the mountainous giant panda reserves in China, marking this year’s International Day for Biological Diversity. The images and footage, rarely seen before, showcase an array of endangered species in their remote habitats in south-western Sichuan Province, including giant panda, red panda, Tibetan stump-tailed macaque and leopard cat.

“The multimedia materials are obtained under circumstances, where there was little external disturbance and therefore they truly reflect the conditions of those species in the wild,” said Jiang Zeyin, species programme officer at WWF-China.

100 camera traps

The photos have all been taken since 2011, by more than 100 infra-red camera traps set up in six nature reserves by WWF and its partners from the local forestry authority as part of the monitoring effort under the giant panda conservation programme.

With the footage, WWF conservation officers have gained a better understanding of the identification of animal traces and areas of their activities, the study of the impact of human activities on the species and management of nature reserves, according to Jiang.

Panda is just the flagship

“The images demonstrate that through the conservation of the giant panda, a flagship umbrella species, we can also protect other threatened wildlife from the same habitat and preserve biological diversity,” said Fan Zhiyong, director of WWF species programme in China. It is a tried method in WWF’s biodiversity conservation and the reason why WWF would underscore the value of protecting flagship species, he said.

China has more than 6,500 species of vertebrates representing 14 percent of the global total, making it one of the 12 globally recognized “mega-biodiversity” countries.

Tigers, finless porpoise and musk deer all in decline

However, the population of more than 10 flagship and keystone species in China, which include Amur tigers, musk deer and the Yangtze finless porpoise, have undergone a marked decline that was particularly severe between the 1960s and 1980s.

“The overall biodiversity in China is in decline despite partial improvement in some places. The main threat has been the habitat loss and fragmentation due to invasive human activities,” said Fan.

“Conservation of flagship species would not only benefit the ecological system, but also human development. Large-scale planning and implementation aimed at establishing a network of habitats should always be considered,” said Fan.

Coot family story


Coot with chick, 19 May 2013

19 May 2013. After returning from Waverboek, to the coot nest under the bridge.

Coot chick, 19 May 2013

At first, I see one chick.

Two coot chicks, 19 May 2013

Then, I see two chicks.

Coot chick on nest, 19 May 2013

They balance on the reed stems of the nest.

Then, the parent on the nest rises. Now, I see all chicks. Four of them. So far, I had only seen three.

Coot chick swimming, 19 May 2013

They start swimming.

Three coot chicks swimming, 19 May 2013

Two coot chicks swimming, 19 May 2013

21 May. Today, the non-nesting coot parent swims to the nest with food. The nesting coot gets up, revealing the chicks. The youngsters quickly get into the water, swimming to get their food. Unfortunately, I see only two chicks. The other two may have succumbed to the rain and cold. Officially, it is May, but most of the time the weather is more like November.

On my balcony, a magpie.

Bluethroat, avocets, black-winged stilts


Waverhoek, 19 May 2013

19 May 2013. After the Nieuwkoopse Plassen, to Waverhoek nature reserve.

Bluethroat singing, Waverhoek, 19 May 2013

Near the entrance, a bluethroat singing on a reed stem.

Bluethroat flying away, Waverhoek, 19 May 2013

Then, it flew away.

Northern lapwings.

Shelducks, 19 May 2013

Shelducks.

Avocets. Redshanks.

Shoveler ducks.

Black-winged stilt, center left, to the left of swimming mallards; also: coot, domestic and gray lag geese, shelduck, 19 May 2013

Then, a rare bird: a black-winged stilt.

White dead-nettles flowering.

House martins. Barn swallows. Swifts.

A spoonbill flying.

Greenshanks looking for food in the shallow water.

Waverhoek, dike and fence, 19 May 2013

On the far side of the reserve, a dike and a fence.

A brimstone butterfly.

Then, a hobby, trying to catch insects in the air.

A black-winged stilt sits down on a sandbank. Probably, its nest.

A buzzard in a tree.

Bar-headed geese, fox, harrier, grebe chicks


Nieuwkoopse Plassen scenery, 19 May 2013

On 19 May 2013, as described earlier, still in the Nieuwkoopse Plassen nature reserve.

Common tern, 19 May 2013

A common tern flying. The light makes it look almost like a black tern.

A buzzard flying.

Marsh marigold still flowering, though the flowers are mostly finished.

A carrion crow.

Red campion flowers.

Red fox, 19 May 2013

A fox sitting on a meadow.

Pheasant male, Nieuwkoopse Plasen, 19 May 2013

About thirty meter to the right, a male pheasant. A buzzard flies above them both. The fox does not try to catch the pheasant, maybe knowing that the bird has seen it already. After a long time, the fox goes away, to the left.

A female marsh harrier flying.

And a swift.

Curlew, dung heap, Nieuwkoopse Plassen, 19 May 2013

A curlew on a dung heap.

Bar-headed goose and poney, 19 May 2013

Then, two bar-headed geese on a meadow between ponies.

Barnacle geese with gosling, 19 May 2019

More to the right on that meadow, two barnacle geese with a gosling.

Mute swan on nest, 19 May 2013

A mute swan on its nest.

Great crested grebe and chicks, 19 May 2013

A great crested grebe swims with three chicks on its back.

Grebe chick on back, 19 May 2013

Nieuwkoopse Plassen scenery, reed harvested for roofs, 19 May 2013

Just before our boat arrives back in Noorden, a blue tit on a reed stem.

Sedge warblers and curlews


Nieuwkoopse Plassen, 19 May 2013

On 19 May 2013, again to the Nieuwkoopse Plassen nature reserve.

Early in the morning, we arrive in Noorden village, where our boat trip will start.

Starlings. A cuckoo calls.

Collared doves. Greenfinch.

A great crested grebe swimming. Egyptian geese on the bank.

Curlew on meadow, 19 May 2013

A curlew near a boat landing.

Sedge warblers. Chiffchaffs.

A common tern.

Tufted ducks swimming.

Great cormorants flying.

Black-headed gulls fly near their colony

Black-headed gulls fly to their nesting colony, close to here.

A reed bunting.

Curlew, Nieuwkoopse Plassen, 19 May 2013

Another curlew on the bank.

A marsh warbler singing.

A Savi’s warbler singing.

A blackcap singing.

A song thrush.

A gadwall male swimming.

Black-headed gull on pole, 19 May 2013

A black-headed gull on a pole points out which way the boat should go.

A barn swallow.

Egyptian goose, 19 May 2013

An Egyptian goose with a gosling.

Gadwall duck male, Nieuwkoopse Plassen, 19 May 2013

Another gadwall duck male.

Water lily leaves, 19 May 2013

Water lilies just emerging from their underwater wintering. Most leaves still red; no flowers yet.

A coypu swimming.

A curlew on an earth hillock.

Sedge warbler on reed stem, 19 May 2013

First, sedge warblers on reed stems.

Sedge warbler still on reed stem, 19 May 2013

Then, a sedge warbler on a stump.

Sedge warbler on stump, 19 May 2013

A black tern flying.

Canada goose, 19 May 2013

Two Canada geese swimming.

Stay tuned, as there will be more on this.

Australian bird names, new book


This video says about itself:

April 14, 2010

Join wildlife photographer Marie Read as she documents the bird life in Kakadu National Park in Australia’s Northern Territory.

Read more about her trip in Living Bird magazine.

From CSIRO PUBLISHING:

Australian Bird Names

A Complete Guide

Ian Fraser
Jeannie Gray

Illustrations

352 pages, 245 x 170 mm

Paperback New – May 2013

ISBN: 9780643104693 – AU $ 49.95

Australian Bird Names is aimed at anyone with an interest in birds, words, or the history of Australian biology and bird-watching. It discusses common and scientific names of every Australian bird, to tease out the meanings, which may be useful, useless or downright misleading!

The authors examine every species: its often many-and-varied common names, its full scientific name, with derivation, translation and a guide to pronunciation. Stories behind the name are included, as well as relevant aspects of biology, conservation and history. Original descriptions, translated by the authors, have been sourced for many species.

As well as being a book about names this is a book about the history of ever-developing understandings of birds, about the people who contributed and, most of all, about the birds themselves.

Cuckoo, linnet, and purple heron


On 12 May 2013, again to the Zouweboezem nature reserve in the Netherlands.

This reserve is famous for its black terns and its purple herons.

As we approach the reserve: shelducks near the Lek river.

Near the parking lot, chaffinch and chiffchaff singing. An oystercatcher.

A bit further: a reed warbler sings.

Sedge warbler singing, 12 May 2013

A sedge warbler sings.

Reed bunting male, 12 May 2013

Then, a male reed bunting.

A willow warbler and a wren sing.

A common tern flying.

A northern lapwing in a meadow.

Black terns fly above the meadow, hunting for insects.

A great cormorant.

Bearded reedlings fly away.

On a reed stem, an ergot fungus, Claviceps microcephala; in the sclerotium phase at the moment.

Marsh marigold flowers.

Black terns fly over their nesting colony, but few of them have started nesting yet. Tufted ducks sit on some of the black tern nesting platforms. It seems that the cold spring has delayed the terns’ nesting season.

A yellow water-lily flowering. That is early for this time of the year.

A great crested grebe.

A Stereum hirsutum fungus on a fallen branch.

Near the hide, a male shoveler duck swimming.

Canada geese. A mute swan. Wigeon. Gadwall ducks.

Many shiny alder leaf beetles on small trees. Some of them mating.

Water violets flowering.

A Savi’s warbler and a blackcap sing.

White dead-nettle flowers.

A green-veined white butterfly.

In a meadow, orchid flowers.

A black-tailed godwit flies, calling.

An Egyptian goose flying.

A male and a female marsh harrier fly together.

Then, a black-tailed godwit, driving away a Canada goose. Considering that Canada geese are capable of driving away big gorillas, quite a feat.

A purple heron; flying, then standing at a ditch bank.

Grey lag and barnacle geese, 12 May 2013

A group of grey lag geese, with also two barnacle geese.

Pheasant male, Zouweboezem, 12 May 2013

A male pheasant.

Grey lag geese and goslings, 12 May 2013

Many grey lag geese have goslings.

Cuckoo, Zouweboezem, 12 May 2013

Then, something special. A male cuckoo. Usually hidden from view, but not today.

A jay flying.

A carrion crow drives away a buzzard.

A false puffball slime mould on a tree stump.

Linnet female, 12 May 2013

Then, a female linnet.

Linnet male, 12 May 2013

And a male linnet.

Then, Lentinus tigrinus mushrooms.

Zouweboezem, 12 May 2013

We are near the exit of the reserve. Corn salad flowering.

In Ameide village, a white stork on its nest on the roof of the church.

Mudskipper fish of Kuwait


By Michael Pope:

May 12 2013

There are often quiet times in between coastal birding, especially during low-tide when the sea appears to fade away in the shimmering distance.

However, if you look more closely on the mud flats during low tide, you will find some interesting species and for this post these are inter-tidal ; a fascinating species in their own right that are adapted for terrestrial environments and an amphibious life that is almost unrivaled.

In , we have 3 species of inter-tidal Mudskippers and in this year I have been fortunate to find and photograph all 3. These are amphibious air-breathers that live predominantly on inter- and prove that fish can indeed walk.

The most common and largest is Boleophthalmus dussumieri. ‘Boleophthalmus’ depicts the capability of these fishs to rapidly raise their eyes above the level of their orbits, as if they were ejected out of their orbits

Boleophthalmus dussumieri_4383
Boleophthalmus dussumieri_4343
Boleophthalmus dussumieri_4358
Boleophthalmus dussumieri_4381

Periophthalmus waltoni (Walton’s Mudskipper) is smaller, but found together with dussumieri. I found that males in all species can be quite territorial and aggressive when defending their hole. ‘Periophthalmus’ refers to the wide visual field of these species

Periophthalmus waltoni_4371
Periophthalmus waltoni_4350
Periophthalmus waltoni_4354
Periophthalmus waltoni_4367

The last and one that took me the longest to find is Scartelaos tenuis (Slender Mudskipper); ‘Scartelaos’ probably refers to the typical tail-stand of males during courtship.

Scartelaos tenuis
Scartelaos tenuis_BoubIsl_7545
Scartelaos tenuis_BoubIsl_7551
Scartelaos tenuis_BoubIsl_7555

If you would like to learn more about this fascinating family, you can find all the information you need on http://www.mudskipper.it/index.html

Scottish nature photography competition


This is called Year of Natural Scotland video.

If you missed participating in that Scottish nature photography competition, then maybe this is a new opportunity for you?

From Wildlife Extra:

Scottish nature photography competition

Wanted: Scotland’s best nature photos

May 2013. To celebrate Scotland’s amazing wildlife and countryside during the Year of Natural Scotland, Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH) has launched a free photo contest. As part of Scotland’s Nature Festival, SNH is encouraging Scots to enjoy nature by capturing their favourite natural places and wildlife.

Closes August 1st

The seventh annual Nature Photography Competition is open to both amateur and professional photographers. Keen photographers have plenty of time to get snapping, with a deadline of August 1 to get their photos to SNH.

Prizes

First prize is a one-to-one tutorial with one of Scotland’s leading professional nature photographers, Lorne Gill; second prize is a Nikon D3200 digital SLR camera with 18-55mm VR lens kit, tripod and carry case; and third prize is a Pentax X5 Bridge Camera with tripod and carry case.

This contest is part of Scotland’s Nature Festival, which includes events across Scotland taking place from May 18-26. For more information on what’s going on near you, see www.list.co.uk.

Scotland’s Nature Festival organiser, Zeshan Akhter, said: “Taking pictures is a wonderful way to appreciate the beauty and diversity of our countryside. I’m looking forward to seeing what inspires people about Scotland’s nature this year; we always get plenty of amazing shots. And you don’t have to have an expensive camera – in previous years, winners have taken photos on their mobile phones!”

How to enter

Entrants should email their pictures of animals, plants or landscapes to biodiversity@snh.gov.uk by 1st August 2013, as an attachment with “Photo Contest” in the subject line. Entries must be original, have a title, indicate where in Scotland the photo was taken, and the entrant’s name and contact details. Each person may submit up to two entries. Entrants must be residents of Scotland. SNH will notify winners in September and the winning entries will be posted on the website and highlighted in the Scottish Biodiversity Forum’s quarterly newsletter. For more information, click here.

From the Biodiversity Scotland site:

This year’s competition theme

This year the competition’s theme is “I spend time in nature because…”.

We would like you to send in photographs of places you go regularly or perhaps somewhere you only went once but that affected you deeply. Your image could be of a landscape or, capture in small scale some aspect of the place that you were in, for example focus on a single plant or animal.

Tell us in words why this place and its nature is special to you. You could describe your experience in the form of a short paragraph or even a poem. We want to know why nature is special to you. This accompanying information will play an important part in judging your entry.

To get you started, we thought you might like to read a poem by Tasnim Rafiq in which she describes what being in a beautiful place by a waterfall means to her.

British insect photography competition


This video is called UK Dragonflies – Southern Hawker, Migrant Hawker & Common Darter.

From Wildlife Extra:

Bug and insect photography competition

Wildlife presenter Nick Baker launches bug photography competition

May 2013. Wildlife charity, Buglife – The Invertebrate Conservation Trust has launched a bug photography competition to encourage people to take a closer look at the bugs on their doorstep.

Participants will be asked to take a photo of their favourite bug or the sheer diversity and beauty of bugs and submit it to Buglife. As long as the photo includes a bug and has not been digitally enhanced, it can be submitted to the competition

Age categories

There are three age categories, 8 years and under, 9 to 15 years and adults (16 years and over).

Judging panel

The judging panel includes wildlife presenter, Nick Baker and professional photo journalist Carlos Reyes-Manzo, and Buglife entomologist Steven Falk. The photos will be judged on technical skill, diversity, originality and creativity of composition.

Susan Thompson, Buglife Development Officer said ‘By taking part in the bug photography competition we hope that people will engage with bugs and take an interest in conserving them’.

Prizes include a bespoke bug walk and macro photography experience for up to 10 people.

To take part in the competition visit www.buglife.org.uk/bugphotography and post your bug photo on the Buglife bug photography competition Flickr group. Competition closes on 30 September 2013.