Puffins counted on Farne Islands


This video from Britain says about itself:

Puffin-cam: Live from the burrow

May 17, 2013

The very first National Trust “Puffin Cams” have now been installed in the Farne Islands puffin breeding colony off the coast of Northumberland. The cameras will record highlights throughout the breeding season, charting the ups and downs of these plucky little birds. See how the cameras were installed and find out what it means for the future of the Farnes colony. For all the latest updates, follow @NTsteely, Tweet #puffincensus or check out our web pages at www.nationaltrust.org.uk/northeast.

From Wildlife Extra:

Puffin count starts on Farne Islands

5 yearly census underway

May 2013. A Puffin census has begun at the north east’s most amazing wildlife habitat, the windswept Farne Islands, as National Trust rangers attempt to find how many breeding pairs of these iconic birds live on the Islands.

Every 5 years

The census takes place every five years and records date back to 1939 when 3,000 breeding pairs were recorded.

2008 showed first decine

Until 2008, each survey since the census began 65 years ago showed a steady increase in pairs of puffins on the Farne Islands, but the last count indicated numbers had fallen by a third. The 2008 survey recorded 36,500 pairs of puffins across eight islands compared to 55,674 pairs living on the Islands in the 2003 census.

How to count a puffin

This spring and summer a team of eleven National Trust rangers will be travelling between eight of the Farne Islands to carry out the mammoth task of counting every single bird. Puffins nest underground in burrows, which means the rangers will have to put their arms into the holes to make sure that the nests are occupied during the comprehensive count.

David Steel, Head Ranger for the Farne Islands told us: “We’ve been monitoring a small section of the Farnes every year since the last census in 2008 and have seen a small increase in numbers in this area. We’re hoping to see an increase overall numbers this year but you can’t tell after the winter we’ve just had.”

Puffin factors

Factors for why the Puffins continue to flourish on the Farne Islands include better protection, good sources of food and a lack of ground predators and the availability of suitable nesting areas. However rangers on the Farne Islands fear that the extreme colds weather this winter which has led to a higher than average mortality rate may affect numbers.

Coldest March since 1962 – Could impact breeding

David Steel continued: “This March was the coldest on record since 1962 and this could impact on breeding numbers. The extreme winds affected the puffin’s ability to feed as they made their way back to their summer breeding grounds. It will be interesting to see the results of the puffin census which we will have available to share in July.”

Nest cameras

For the first time, nest cameras have been inserted into puffin burrows to record the birds’ behaviour in intimate detail.

What freshwater seals eat


This video from England says about itself:

Some footage shot in the Farne Isles diving with Grey Seals.

Translated from Ecomare museum in the Netherlands:

Until now it was unknown what gray seals in our fresh water eat. But a gray seal which washed up dead on the fresh water side of the Afsluitdijk dam now has changed that. When scientists investigated the cause of its death they also examined what the animal had eaten. In the stomach and intestines of the adult female researchers found seven different species of fish. Perch, flounder, ruffe, zander and smelt were the most eaten. Which the seal had all caught in the IJsselmeer lake.

Arctic tern chicks feeding, video


This video, by Fabiola Forns from Britain, is about an adult Arctic tern feeding its two chicks, Farne Islands, UK.

More about this species is here. And here.

First sea eagle on Farne Islands


A White-tailed sea eagle has been spotted on the Farne Islands for the first time, a black-backed gull attacks it, photo credit National Trust

From Wildlife Extra:

White-tailed eagle spotted on Farne Islands

06/09/2010 08:18:20

Farne Island first

August 2010. The warden team on the Farne Islands have recorded their first ever White-tailed Eagle on the Farne Islands. This is only the third time in four years that one of the Eagles has made it into northern England.

The bird took up residence on 27th August and was identified as one of the young eagles that were released in Fife in mid August. This bird is resident on Staple Island and has been, as you can imagine, causing quite a stir amongst the resident sea birds.

The last interesting visitor to the Farne Islands, owned and managed by the National Trust, was an otter in the autumn of 2008.

Of course, the birds who come to the Farne Islands to breed every year, including puffins and roseate terns, are also really interesting.

Britain’s oldest known Arctic tern has been discovered on the Farne Islands 30 years after it was ringed as a chick, the National Trust confirmed yesterday: here.

October 2010: An Arctic tern discovered off the coast of Northumberland is believed to be more than 30 years old, making it the oldest known in the UK: here.

Young sea eagle numbers soaring in Scotland: here.

November 2010. 2010 has proved a record-breaking year for the UK’s largest bird of the prey, the white-tailed sea eagle. Not only has the Scottish population passed the 50 breeding pairs milestone, the species has also produced more young per pair than in any other year since their reintroduction 35 years ago: here.

White-tailed Eagles poisoned in Denmark: here.

Wintering White-tailed Eagles Haliaeetus albicilla in The Netherlands: aspects of habitat scale and quality: here.

This is a video about two sea eagles eating an Egyptian goose in the Biesbosch, the Netherlands.

Farne Islands bird photos: here.

Atlantic Puffin Fratercula arctica on the Farne Islands: here. And here.

BBC News – Farne Islands seal pups’ ‘remarkable’ journey: here.

Scarlet rosefinch on the Isle of May: here.