Rare dragonfly back in Cambridgeshire, England


This video says about itself:

The Norfolk Hawker – its life, laying eggs and getting killed by a hairy dragonfly.

From Wildlife Extra:

Rare dragonfly returns to Cambridgeshire after 120 years

Rare Norfolk Hawker moves to Cambridgeshire!

June 2013. The British Dragonfly Society has confirmed that a new breeding population of rare Norfolk Hawker dragonflies has been found at Paxton Pits Nature Reserve, Little Paxton, Cambridgeshire, a reserve managed by Huntingdonshire District Council Countryside Services. This is the first breeding site to be discovered outside of the species’ Norfolk and Suffolk stronghold since Norfolk Hawkers were lost from the Cambridgeshire fens 120 years ago!

Endangered

Dr Pam Taylor, President of the British Dragonfly Society, said: “The Norfolk Hawker is an endangered dragonfly protected by law, so the discovery of a totally new population is very exciting indeed. The main threats to the species in its Norfolk Broads and coastal Suffolk habitats are sea level rise and saline intrusion into freshwater dykes and ditches. The discovery of a new inland site, well protected from these threats, could help to preserve the future of Norfolk Hawkers in the UK.”

Kirstien Drew, Paxton Pits Ranger, said: “Paxton Pits Nature Reserve is home to many different species of dragonfly, but to find that the Norfolk Hawker is breeding in our lakes is a major discovery and something we will be monitoring very closely.”

Sightings

The first recent sighting of Norfolk Hawker in Cambridgeshire came two years ago when a male was seen holding territory over water soldier plants in Hayling Lake at Paxton Pits Nature Reserve. Last year a female Norfolk Hawker was observed on the neighbouring Rudd Lake. This season the first reported sighting came from Potton Wood, just over the border in Bedfordshire. This prompted a search for the possible source of this dragonfly and a number of exuviae (shed larval cases) were found at Paxton Pits Nature Reserve. Further searches by boat a few days later revealed no fewer than 26 Norfolk Hawkers have already emerged from Hayling Lake. If they return to breed successfully again later this month, the future of Norfolk Hawker dragonflies in Cambridgeshire could be secure.

Norfolk Hawker is a large gingery-brown dragonfly with conspicuous apple-green eyes. It has largely clear wings, two yellow stripes on each side of the thorax and a yellow triangle near the top of the abdomen. After living as aquatic larvae for two years, adults usually emerge from late May onwards. In most years the species can still be seen flying until early August. Norfolk Hawker was listed as a Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP) species in 2007. The localised distribution of this species in low-lying areas of the broads and coastal marshes make it vulnerable to extinction from climate change and sea-level rise. A local BAP document outlining actions to record and protect the species was published in March 2010. Norfolk Hawker dragonfly is fully protected under Schedule 5 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (as amended). It is also listed in section 41 of the Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006 and is described as Endangered in the Odonata Red Data List Norfolk Hawker Aeshna isosceles.

Dragonfly video


This video shows a downy emerald dragonfly.

Very recent;y, it passed from the larva stage to the adult, flying stage. It wings are still shiny and its body still brownish.

Later, it will become metallic green.

This video is by Wilma van der Vliet in the Netherlands.

British insect photography competition


This video is called UK Dragonflies – Southern Hawker, Migrant Hawker & Common Darter.

From Wildlife Extra:

Bug and insect photography competition

Wildlife presenter Nick Baker launches bug photography competition

May 2013. Wildlife charity, Buglife – The Invertebrate Conservation Trust has launched a bug photography competition to encourage people to take a closer look at the bugs on their doorstep.

Participants will be asked to take a photo of their favourite bug or the sheer diversity and beauty of bugs and submit it to Buglife. As long as the photo includes a bug and has not been digitally enhanced, it can be submitted to the competition

Age categories

There are three age categories, 8 years and under, 9 to 15 years and adults (16 years and over).

Judging panel

The judging panel includes wildlife presenter, Nick Baker and professional photo journalist Carlos Reyes-Manzo, and Buglife entomologist Steven Falk. The photos will be judged on technical skill, diversity, originality and creativity of composition.

Susan Thompson, Buglife Development Officer said ‘By taking part in the bug photography competition we hope that people will engage with bugs and take an interest in conserving them’.

Prizes include a bespoke bug walk and macro photography experience for up to 10 people.

To take part in the competition visit www.buglife.org.uk/bugphotography and post your bug photo on the Buglife bug photography competition Flickr group. Competition closes on 30 September 2013.

British dragonfly research milestone


This video from the USA says about itself:

July 12, 2010

This video provides an up-close and personal view of dragonflies. See them fly in slow motion, eat insects, and breathe through spiracles (holes) in their abdomens.

Despite their name, dragonflies are not related to common flies. In fact, they are part of an entirely different group of insects. Dragonflies are part of the Odonata Order, which have roamed Planet Earth for approximately 300 million years.

Dragonflies are predators, feeding on creatures smaller than themselves. They are useful in controlling mosquitos. They have large multifaceted (compound) eyes that can see nearly 360 degrees. As far as insects go, dragonflies are among the fastest. Some species can fly up to 30 miles per hour and quickly and accurately change directions.

Dragoneflies in this video:
20sec. Halloween Pennant
31 sec. Needham’s Skimmer male
34 sec. Needham’s Skimmer female
1.01 Eastern Pondhawk male
2.19 Needham’s Skimmer female
2.36 still Needham’s Skimmer male
2.45 still Black Saddlebags

The video was filmed at The Spring Creek Greenway, Texas (Montgomery County Preserve, Old Riley Fuzzel Road Preserve, Pundt Park and Jesse H Jones Park). The Greenway is an important segment of the Sam Houston Trail & Wilderness Preserve, designed to connect and protect up to 12,000 acres of forest. See here for additional information.

Royalty-free music by Kevin MacLeod: Infados,
http://incompetech.com/m/c/royalty-free/

Photography by Ken Kramm: Canon Vixia HF S20 Camcorder, Canon PowerShot SX10 IS camera, IMovie09

From Wildlife Extra:

One million UK dragonfly records!

Dragonfly atlas reaches 1,000,000 records

March 2013. The British Dragonfly Society (BDS) now has more than one million records of dragonflies in the UK! This stunning and remarkable achievement has been reached after a co-ordinated recording effort fuelled by the society’s atlas project. The project started in 2008 with the aim of mapping the complete distribution of dragonflies in Britain.

1 millionth record

During the five year survey period the total number of observations of dragonflies has almost doubled and the target of one million records has been achieved. This milestone was marked this week by a special award to Ingrid Twissell. Her record of a Ruddy Darter from Tewkesbury in Gloucestershire on 9th August 2012 was the one millionth entry to the BDS database. She was presented with a signed Richard Lewington print of a Ruddy Darter at the British Dragonfly Society‘s annual Recorders’ Conference. This milestone in recording also coincides with the 30th anniversary of the BDS.

Scotland and Wales

Even more impressive than reaching the target of one million records has been the extent of coverage for the new atlas, particularly in Scotland and Wales. Here potential dragonfly habitat in virtually all under-recorded areas has been surveyed for records. This has only been possible through the dedicated efforts of a small team of volunteers coordinated by the British Dragonfly Society’s Dragonfly Recorder Network. Coverage has also been aided by recorders arranging dragonfly recording holidays to more remote parts of the British Isles. As a result, the atlas to be published later this year will provide a comprehensive picture of the current status of these fascinating insects and allow future changes to be monitored.

Database

The British Dragonfly Society (BDS) started work on the new Atlas in 2008 when the database held 530,000 records. This was a good starting point, but coverage of Britain was patchy and a key aim was to achieve full coverage. As each year’s records were reviewed it was possible to identify areas still requiring more work by means of colour coded maps. These were used to encourage volunteer recorders to target the poorly recorded areas. This approach was very successful and at the start of the final year of recording (2012) only 14% of the 10km squares in the country did not have a recent dragonfly record and many of these did not contain suitable habitat, being rocky coasts or mountainous. The final tally of blank squares awaits the final analysis of records, but it is known to have reduced to below 8%.

Help from birders

Over recent years, bird-watchers have become increasingly interested in dragonflies and this has also helped the atlas project. Responding to this interest, the British Trust for Ornithology worked in partnership with the BDS in 2011 to add dragonfly recording to its Garden Birdwatch scheme. The following year dragonflies were also added to Birdtrack and these two systems now contribute thousands of sightings each year.

Dragonflies, damselflies, butterflies video


Like earlier videos on this blog, this video was recorded by Alex Molin in the Amsterdamse Waterleidingduinen nature reserve in the Netherlands. This time, not in winter, but in summer. And not about birds, but about mating dragonflies, damselflies, and butterflies.

Tropical dragonfly in the Netherlands


Vagrant emperor dragonfly

Translated from Ecologica & EIS-Nederland in the Netherlands:

Vagrant emperor dragonfly back in Budel

August 30, 2012

On Thursday, August 16 an employee of the ecological consultancy organization Ecologica discovered in Budel (Noord-Brabant) a vagrant emperor dragonfly, very rare in the Netherlands. Interestingly enough, a few days later, on 21 August, a few kilometers away another vagrant emperor dragonfly was seen. Before 1995, the vagrant emperor dragonfly was never seen in the Netherlands, and since 1995 only six times. That this species was now observed twice is very remarkable.

The employee of Ecologica saw at a shallow puddle in Budel a dragonfly with a blue spot at the base of the abdomen: a lesser emperor dragonfly. This animal was unfortunately immediately driven away by common emperor dragonflies. Since the lesser emperor dragonfly is still pretty rare and beautiful to look at, the employee decided to wait if it would come back. Some time later there was indeed again at high speed a dragonfly with a blue spot on the abdomen, but this dragonfly made the Ecologica employee rub his eyes: this time it was not a lesser emperor dragonfly, but a vagrant emperor dragonfly! A few days later, on 21 August, in Boukoul (Limburg), about 35 kilometers to the east, another vagrant emperor dragonfly was seen.

Accidental

Vagrant emperor dragonflies occur mainly in arid parts of Africa and southwestern Asia. In Europe this species presumably reproduces annually along the Mediterranean Sea, but it is certainly not common. In other parts of Europe sometimes there are accidental vagrant emperor dragonflies, in varying numbers. A good year was 1995 when the species was reported in no less than 14 countries including even Iceland, where usually no dragonflies occur.

In the Netherlands, in that year the species was found for the first time … yes, just like this year, in Budel!

Birds, dragonfly and fungi


Yesterday, to Gooilust nature reserve.

Various fly agaric and other fungi.

Nuthatch and robin sound.

Blue tit. Great spotted woodpecker.

Two buzzards circling in the air together.

Later, just one buzzard. Four jackdaws fly around it, trying to drive it away.

A male southern hawker dragonfly, flying, then resting on a plant. Maybe this is one of the last days of its life: the nights are already getting colder as winter approaches.

This is a video about the metamorphosis from southern hawker larva to adult.

Dutch autumn dragonflies and damselflies: here.

Impacts Of Roadways On Dragonflies: here.

Common tern, hobby, and dragonflies


This is a video about the hobby falcon.

Today, again to the Naardermeer.

A walk to a hide we missed yesterday.

This hide is smaller than the one on the other, southern, side of the lake, with standing room only.

It was windy. Though there were coots, tufted ducks, and a great crested grebe swimming, there were not as many birds as might have been expected if it would not have been so windy.

A common tern flew across the lake.

Later, a hobby at a forest’s edge.

Many damselflies and dragonflies in this marshy region.