Dutch war crime in Indonesia


This video from Indonesia says about itself:

Rawagede Victim’s widow gathered in the Netherlands embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia.

From Dutch daily NRC Handelsblad of today; translation from the Dutch language edition by me; as the English language section, which the NRC Handelsblad web site has since a few days, has no translation of this frontpage article:

[Headline, only in the paper edition: War crimes

Indonesians, after 61 years, demand apology from the Netherlands]

‘Then, they started a countdown…’

Published: 17 september 2008 15:26 | Edited: 17 september 2008 15:32

By our correspondent Elske Schouten

Ten survivors of the bloodbath in the Indonesian village Rawagede (1947) still say the Netherlands should acknowledge its responsibility for it. They demand money and an apology.

Balongsari, 17 sept. „I had never thought that they were going to murder us, as we were common people”, Saih tells. „I only started realizing it when they started a countdown.” In Dutch, he counts „Eén, twee, drie… [One, two, three]”. Three soldiers started firing at the men from behind.

According to the counting by the village, they shot and killed nearly all male villagers, 431 people. During executions without trial, as they were running away or were hiding in the river.

Saih, now far over eighty years old, is one of ten survivors and family members who, 61 years after this, ask for an apology and compensation for the bloodbath which Dutch soldiers caused on 9 December 1947 in Rawagede.

More about the Rawagede bloodbath, in Dutch, here.

UPDATE: Dutch state found liable for 1947 Indonesia massacre: here.

Afghanistan torture film on US TV


This video from the USA is called Moazzam Begg Speaks; former Bagram and Guantánamo detainee.

From Jennifer’s Documentaries Blog in the USA:

Taxi To The Dark Side Airs On HBO September 29

Wednesday September 17, 2008

Director Alex Gibney’s Taxi To The Dark Side is a shocking expose about the American military’s use of torture to get confessions–not always truthful ones–from prisoners suspected of terrorism. Check the HBO schedule for broadcast times and read my interview with Alex Gibney about the film.

AFGHANISTAN: Self-immolation on the rise among women: here.

New Fijian iguana species discovered


This video is called Fiji banded iguana.

From Australian National University:

New iguana species discovered

Wednesday, 17 September 2008

A team of Australian and US researchers have discovered a new species of iguana in the central regions of Fiji, which makes three living Pacific iguana species including one that is critically endangered. The study suggests that the ancestors of the Pacific iguanas arrived up to 13 million years ago after an 8000 kilometer rafting trip from the New World.

Detailed genetic and morphological analyses show that there are three living kinds of Brachylophus iguanas, not two as indicated in current taxonomy. Scientists named the newly revealed iguana species Brachylophus bulabula. The scientific name bulabula is a doubling of bula, the Fijian word for ‘hello,’ thus signifying an even more enthusiastic greeting.

“The iconic Fijian iguanas are famous for their beauty and also their unusual occurrence in the middle of the Pacific Ocean because all of their closest relatives are in the Americas”, said Scott Keogh, an Associate Professor at the Australian National University in Canberra, Australia, and lead author of the study. …

The highest islands of Fiji have been above sea level for at least the last 16 million years, and the current study’s findings suggest that the Pacific iguanas, both extinct and living, were likely on the islands much of that time, following a long-distance rafting trip from the New World.

The Pacific iguanas have been adversely affected by human presence. Two species were eaten to extinction after people arrived nearly 3,000 years ago. The three living Brachylophus iguanas face threats from habitat loss and modification, and from feral cats, mongooses and goats.

The Fiji crested iguana, Brachylophus vitiensis, is now listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List. An important study finding regarding conservation of the genetic diversity in these iguanas is that, with only one exception, every island for which there were samples was represented by at least one distinct iguana lineage. The new discovery was published in a special themed edition of Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, which pays tribute to Charles Darwin’s contribution to the Pacific region.

See also here. And here.

Banded mongooses: here.